What Dental Sealants Are
The chewing surfaces of molars have deep grooves, called fissures, that are hard for a toothbrush to reach. Food and bacteria can collect in these grooves and lead to decay. A dental sealant is a thin protective coating applied to the chewing surface of a tooth to close off these grooves and keep bacteria from building up. Sealants can be clear, white or tinted, depending on the product used. They are applied once the chewing surfaces of the molars and premolars have fully come in.
What Fluoride Treatment Is
Fluoride is a naturally occurring mineral that helps strengthen teeth and protect them from tooth decay. A professional fluoride treatment is especially helpful for children with weak or cracked enamel and for those who are at higher risk of developing cavities. Fluoride is usually applied during a regular cleaning visit.
Who Sealants and Fluoride Are For
- Children whose permanent molars have just come in.
- Children who are prone to cavities.
- Children with deep grooves in their back teeth.
- Children with weak or cracked enamel, who may benefit from fluoride.
Your dentist will examine your child's teeth and recommend what is appropriate.
How Sealant Treatment Works
- Cleaning: the tooth is cleaned and dried.
- Preparing the surface: the chewing surface is prepared so that the sealant bonds well.
- Applying the sealant: the liquid sealant is painted onto the tooth and flows into the grooves.
- Hardening: a special light hardens the sealant, usually in moments.
- Check: your dentist checks the bite and makes sure the sealant is in place.
The process does not involve needles or drilling, so it is usually comfortable for children.
Before Your Visit
- Explain in simple terms that the dentist will "paint" on a protective coating.
- Have your child brush before the appointment.
- Let us know about any allergies or health conditions.
- Bring your insurance information.
After Your Child's Treatment
- Your child can usually eat and drink normally right after sealants are placed. Follow your dentist's guidance.
- After a fluoride treatment, your dentist may suggest waiting a short time before eating or drinking.
- Avoid very sticky or hard foods that could pull on the sealant.
- Keep up regular brushing and flossing, and continue regular checkups so sealants can be checked.
- Call the clinic if the sealant feels rough or comes off, or if your child has pain, swelling, fever or bleeding.
Cost, Insurance and Direct Billing
Our fees run 5% below the Alberta Dental Association Fee Guide, and we bill insurance directly. Many plans include children's preventive care, and our team can help you check your coverage. Financing options and payment plans are available, and you will receive a written cost estimate before any treatment begins.
Why Choose Allard Station Dental for Your Child
- A gentle, kid-friendly approach.
- Preventive care that helps keep small problems from becoming big ones.
- Open seven days a week, so appointments fit around school.
- Direct billing and online booking.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are dental sealants?
A dental sealant is a thin protective coating placed on the chewing surface of a back tooth to close off the deep grooves where cavities often start.
Do sealants hurt?
No. Placing sealants does not involve needles or drilling, and most children find it comfortable.
At what age should my child get sealants?
Sealants are usually placed once the chewing surfaces of the permanent molars and premolars have come in. Your dentist will tell you when the timing is right.
How long do sealants last?
Sealants can last for years, but they can wear down or chip. Your dentist will check them at regular visits and repair or replace them if needed.
Is fluoride safe for children?
Professional fluoride treatments are a common part of children's dental care and are used in appropriate amounts. Your dentist will recommend what suits your child's age and cavity risk.
Do sealants replace brushing?
No. Sealants add protection, but your child still needs to brush twice a day, floss and visit the dentist regularly.